yeast infection

Yeast Infection: Can It Be Sexually Transmitted?



Yeast infections are quite common and it is estimated that every woman will have at least one in her lifetime. Yeast is a fungus that is scientifically referred to as Candida. The specific fungus that is responsible for a yeast infection is candida albicans. This type of yeast, as well as other strains of yeast, are normally found on human skin and in areas of moisture such as the mouth and vagina. A bacteria called Lactobacillus acidophilus keeps the yeast in control. As long as there is a good balance between the yeast and the bacteria there is no problem. But once that balance is interrupted a yeast infection can occur. This article will look at some of the causes for a yeast infection.

The first and most common cause of a yeast infection is antibiotic use. The way antibiotics work is that they kill the bacteria in your body that is making you sick. However, it is also killing off the bacteria in your body that keeps the growth of candida in check. It is common for a woman to develop symptoms of a yeast infection after finishing a course of antibiotics.

Another common cause of a yeast infection is taking birth control pills or being pregnant. This is because birth control pills and pregnancy will cause increased levels of the hormone estrogen in your body. These high levels of estrogen causes significant changes in the vaginal environment, making it a perfect place for fungus to grow.

Diseases that affect the immune system or upset the hormonal balance in your body can contribute to a yeast infection. These diseases will upset the natural balance of yeast and bacteria in your body, allowing the yeast to take over. Frequent douching or the use of some vaginal sprays can also contribute to a yeast infection.

The clothing that you wear can contribute to a yeast infection. Tight jeans or synthetic underwear can trap moisture in and since yeast loves warm moist places, it creates the perfect environment for yeast to grow. It is a good idea to always wear cotton underwear to let the moisture evaporate. Some women will experience symptoms of a yeast infection around the time of their menstrual cycle. This is caused by the changing hormones in your body as you go through this natural cleansing period. The good news is, the symptoms usually subside after your period ends.

A vaginal yeast infection is not considered a sexually transmitted disease but it is possible for men to develop symptoms after intercourse with an infected partner. If left untreated sexual partners can spread a yeast infection back and forth. This can become a constant cycle until both partners receive treatment at the same time.

Remember, yeast infections are common and they are curable. However, if you are having recurring infections despite treatments, talk to your doctor. A recurring yeast infection could be an indicator of an underlying disease and should be addressed immediately.   
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