Yeast Infection: Can It Be Sexually Transmitted?
Yeast
infections are quite common and it is estimated that every woman will
have at least one in
her lifetime. Yeast is a fungus that is scientifically referred to as
Candida. The specific fungus
that is responsible for a yeast infection is candida albicans. This
type of yeast, as well as other
strains of yeast, are normally found on human skin and in areas of
moisture such as the mouth
and vagina. A bacteria called Lactobacillus acidophilus keeps the yeast
in control. As long as
there is a good balance between the yeast and the bacteria there is no
problem. But once that
balance is interrupted a yeast infection can occur. This article will
look at some of the causes for
a yeast infection.
The first and most common cause of a yeast infection is antibiotic use.
The way antibiotics work
is that they kill the bacteria in your body that is making you sick.
However, it is also killing off
the bacteria in your body that keeps the growth of candida in check. It
is common for a woman
to develop symptoms of a yeast infection after finishing a course of
antibiotics.
Another common cause of a yeast infection is taking birth control pills
or being pregnant. This is
because birth control pills and pregnancy will cause increased levels
of the hormone estrogen in
your body. These high levels of estrogen causes significant changes in
the vaginal environment,
making it a perfect place for fungus to grow.
Diseases that affect the immune system or upset the hormonal balance in
your body can
contribute to a yeast infection. These diseases will upset the natural
balance of yeast and bacteria
in your body, allowing the yeast to take over. Frequent douching or the
use of some vaginal
sprays can also contribute to a yeast infection.
The clothing that you wear can contribute to a yeast infection. Tight
jeans or synthetic underwear
can trap moisture in and since yeast loves warm moist places, it
creates the perfect environment
for yeast to grow. It is a good idea to always wear cotton underwear to
let the moisture evaporate. Some women will experience symptoms of a
yeast infection around the time of their menstrual
cycle. This is caused by the changing hormones in your body as you go
through this natural
cleansing period. The good news is, the symptoms usually subside after
your period ends.
A vaginal yeast infection is not considered a sexually transmitted
disease but it is possible for
men to develop symptoms after intercourse with an infected partner. If
left untreated sexual
partners can spread a yeast infection back and forth. This can become a
constant cycle until both
partners receive treatment at the same time.
Remember, yeast infections are common and they are curable. However, if
you are having
recurring infections despite treatments, talk to your doctor. A
recurring yeast infection could be
an indicator of an underlying disease and should be addressed
immediately.
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